Sunday, November 4, 2007
Blogging holidays
Sunday, September 30, 2007
pumpkin pies and all things nice
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SooN it is going to be Thanksgiving in the US and the delicious fragrance of pumpkin pie evades my soul. Haloween and Thanksgiving were both a much enjoyed festival in the US . Haloween had costume parties and pumpkin carvings creatively made - one surgeon carved a face on the pumpkin and used a blown up glove and attached it to the nose area - and named his pumpkin - the common cold or some such thing. Lighted candles went into most pumkin's giving a lanterned evening look. THe cat that Aurele and I had was called pumpkin ....but no no he didnt land up in a jar...every kind of rasberry and cranberry went into the jar ...but it would have killed Aurele if pumpkin ended up in the jar...but it was good to celeberate thanks giving with corn cobs, slabs of delicious turkey , cranberries and other goodies.Thanks giving I loved and still love...
Wednesday, August 22, 2007
Why good aunts insist on mangoes
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When I was in Baylor College of Medicine ,Houston between 1998 and 2000, my research was on the role of important enzymes known as detoxifying enzymes in the mopping up of harmful free radicals produced in our body due to exposure to harmful substances and metabolism.
Free radicals are oxygen atoms that have lost an electron and have become unstable and this damages the cells . When a cell is damaged, it can become cancerous. Antioxidants help conteract these free radicals through the action of detoxifying enzymes. Antioxidants are present in green vegetables and rich colored fruits such as peaches, blueberries, carrots, mangoes etc. Since this is the mango season and the markets are abuzz with these delicious fruits here in Chennai , I thought I would talk about the antioxidants present in mangoes.
Puréed mangoes were divided into two portions. One part contained known antioxidants such as the yellow carotenoids that include beta carotene. The other portion contained components that easily dissolved in water, similar to water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin C.
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"Both of the portions inhibit cancer formation. However, it seems that the water-soluble fraction is a more potent or more efficient inhibitor. The researchers said the water-soluble portion of the mango puree contains phenolic compounds -- the class of compounds to which most known antioxidants belong.But more research would need to be done to identify the specific compounds that provide the increased cancer protect.
"The goal is to isolate and characterize these compounds and maybe even look for them in other fruits and vegetables besides the mango," said Stephen Talcott, a UF assistant professor of food science and human nutrition who also worked on the study. "Then a breeding program might be able to incorporate these compounds into other fruits or vegetables, or increase the levels of these new antioxidants if they are already found to be present."
Saturday, August 18, 2007
Love rules
1 Corinthians 13
Love
If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. 3If I give all I possess to the poor and surrender my body to the flames, but have not love, I gain nothing.4Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. 5It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. 6Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. 7It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.
8Love never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. 9For we know in part and we prophesy in part, 10but when perfection comes, the imperfect disappears. 11When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I put childish ways behind me. 12Now we see but a poor reflection as in a mirror; then we shall see face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known.
13And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love.
What does all this mean
We all can say God answered all or some of our many prayers , so we have exercised faith to some measure - maybe not to the extent of moving mountains - and who on earth wants mountains moved - and then faith to move mountains requires at least two people (minimum) (it is similar to moving other things ) case in point 1): if two or three are gathered in my name or ask in my name I will be present or answer them , The Mighty one says 2) classical example of Abraham( the man to head future civilizations ) had faith to obey God - not faith in his own prayer requests but in what God had asked him to do by faith. True God grants the desires of our heart but thank God only if it is to our future good.3) on another healing occasion Jesus says anything is possible if you believe - which is again two people - Jesus(God) and that person.It was agreed upon by Jesus that the healing would occur - it was not how much faith the man had but if he had faith in Jesus (GOd) if He agreed to do it He would do it. This seems very reasonable because even for earthly matters if I say to my students I will give you what is necessary ,believe me - it is no point to give if one does not believe in me -
The next is hope - for what -things not yet seen .. one would expect something like this at the end of our spiritual journey when all our earthly moorings are left behind or gone for something far more valuable ..
But imagine Paul says of more value than this is love....not Gods will or trusting God for the unseen but Love
All this brings me to the point :My brother is planning to take a team of Canadians to Allahabad next February. I hope the spirit of love truimphs in all this. He may not have a posh way of speaking or a sophisticated eloquence but his heart beats for God..He is simple man who has achieved great things. He has struggled and toiled to bring good things to his family .He, like all of us , due to our southern upbringing do not believe in ourselves despite studiously working towards good professional goals .Wegrew up in Mumbai but all of us could not statewhat our favorite or for that matter the things we liked were..it was only when we went abroad that we could slowly state what we liked..
My brother is an expert in the Textile field and he has invested a lot in his family and ministries and I hope that his life's heart beat to bring the Gospel to the man on the street is fulfilled . He is a man who can empathisize well with the both the sophisticated and the common man simultaneuosly. He can converse with both with equal ease.I hope his spirit of mission is not crushed and he is showered with love. Like Jesus was showered with love in Mary and Marthas home . It was a safe place for him to do His mission.The qst of whether Mary or Martha had chosen the greater part has always been taken to mean that Mary had taken the better part ..to listen to Jesus..which is true but I dont think Jesus was belitting Martha's role -- maybe if Martha had listened to Jesus she would have held the physical and spiritual aspect of our lives in balance. But I think the reason why Jesus did not commend Martha's role in kitchen is because she was complaining about Mary - Mary did not on the other hand complain about Martha.
The other thing is also that in John 11 after the death of Lazarus Martha tells Jesus if you were here this would not have happened (she definitely believed in Jesus miracles)... but then she says she knows in the resurrection Lazarus will rise again ..I think till that time she was a women of prayer and who believed that Jesus was a man of God who could heal and cure people...it is in latter verses when Jesus tells her He indeed is the resurrection and life and asks her whether she believes that -- she replies Yes (that is when she signs the dotted line)..and goes to tell Mary ,the Teacher is here!!!! Prayer and faith go a long way . Praise be to God..
Thursday, August 9, 2007
TV heads
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Mariamma of BC fame ( Breaking Chair fame) is back... Yes she was away for sometime ...My brother and I sold her some of our old furniture and TV(yes an almost brand new .sofa) after which she decided not to show up for a while.We figured with the sofa and TV,installed in her son's place...she decided to live it up ..you see Mariamma was a avid( if not chronic) TV watcher and for that matter she was highly networked in the cinema world.She has seen every Tamil movie in town - can recount every dialogue and every scene with great accuracy. She cooks only for short spells of time and then one can see her watching TV uninterrupted for hours on end...Ask her to list off the stars of yesterday and today and Mariamma is a picture of animation and delight. It is no wonder then, my mother an old (75yrs old ) conservative Christian pounds her periodically with the scriptures (because that has been her upbringing...watching cinema was a sin ,,and so much of it ...God help) Ofcourse she (my mum) overdoes it , robbing herself (I think) of all the good in her ...like..she is a good story teller and teacher ..(my mum) but here in godforsaken Chennai( atleast to me ,on annoying days) all her ancestral goodness is forgotten (ironically) and all her Bible pounding eventually brings out the demon in her and after while in Mariamma too..Soon the two are sitting their ..each on their respective sofas ...one hammering out the word all out of context and the other ( a robust 45yr old) gloating with her wise repartee...it is a scene right out of a Flannery O'Connor novel,I think..I sit there trying to concentrate on my Taftee ..on the book of John ..will the Light come through ..and I can distinctly hear Mariamma screaming --"God appears to me on the TV screen" ..I diplomatically pipe in " In the God Channel ,Mariamma?" "No",she responds...this is no time for diplomacy "no in the regular Vijay Channel " she continues with such fervour noone can doubt her , it seems.I am out of here,I think but then one look at my mum ,her aged faced -once so sweet and agile with the gifts of teaching -now totally in control of the demons ..(of fundamentalism I think mostly)...I feel so frustrated...I scream at Mariamma ...she (my mum) watches TV too but couldn't she(Mariamma) revive the good in her(my mum)..ask her about Bible stories ...bring out the good that was in her ...who knows you might find a Shivaji in the Bible too..but all this is too much for Mariamma ofcourse..I dont know what mariamma will come up with next...that Christ appeared to her in the idol....and what would my mum's reaction be then... I can say "good for you" and run off ...I have made peace with my Creator, now if He chooses to appear in several unwanted places ,that is His choice not necessarily mine.
Saturday, August 4, 2007
The downside of blogging
Friday, August 3, 2007
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The baby's name is almost official...almost because till the day she is officially christened we wont know if she has an additional middle name...( we are talking of my brand new neice's name ...just a month old ...my younger brother's offspring ) the name is going to be Susanne Anand .I love the name for several reasons now : it rhymes with her older sibling 's name for one thing , it has a good meaning and it is also biblical to stay the least..This whole process has taught me valuable lessons,one of them being ,.in a culture and community where the wounds (of North against South) need to heal with much love and thought ( but a people averse to poetry even if it is in the Bible) her name ensures the birth of love, goodwill in the family (immediate and extended) and who could ask for more...her older sister calling her pappu only adds to the flavor of love ..Preethi (my choice) would have been a suitable choice had my brother decided to move to Mumbai and raised his family there...here it would have been hurtful (unfortunately,God didnt promise us a perfect world) . It is amazing how these things matter. On the other hand,can one think that far ahead and plan all good things for the young?I wish it were possible ..how I wish it were possible to totally ensure the safety and wellbeing of all young ones . But, as far as possible, we can do just that,I think ..after all there are only 5-6 milestones or imp stages in a lifetime..young, adolescence,young adult, adult and old age...if for you, this is oversimplify..ing ,it is better than what one chappie said at an informal gathering at conf .lately- he said there are only 3 stages in life-hatched, matched and dispatched..only a vernacular like me can interpret that ..he meant birth,marriage and death..If we pay attention to young and adolescence then half or even the full battle is won--(like hugging and rocking the baby,have all the relatives hold the baby,love and kisses at all times, music ,education acc to the place it will marry and raise a family etc etc for boys adolescence is very important)- an astute parent or aunt knows that till the young have a successful marriage and family( includes job/carreer obviously:)) the battle is not over. Yes, the battle belongs to Lord but He wants us to pitch in or atleast pray assiduously ( I have to use that word even if misspelt ,which I am sure it is-certain compulsions like eating channa batura and farezi stuff-)
Tuesday, July 31, 2007
Plan ahead.
Monday, July 30, 2007
Also
Sunday, July 29, 2007
To blog or not to blog-
Wednesday, July 18, 2007
More of the family
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Jiang Xiaoyu, executive vice president of the official Olympic body, BOCOG, said, ‘There are two ways of becoming a torch bearer. The first one is through recommendations by various organizations and institutions. Another way is an open process in which public recommendations are accepted.Isnt there a third way - of the Govt deciding - ( at least that is how they do it in India- in a truly democratic country thats possible or doable - it can be accomodative to several yardsticks and standards to ascertain who the torchbearers should be)
That set me thinking ofcourse of the now - the real torchbearers among my family . I think they are my two brothers. I am quite grateful that way that my older brother has neither an MA or Ph.D degree but a very good qualification (equivalent to MBBS) in Textile industry or field. He made a lot of money like a physician or lawyer would in a foreign country ( MA or Ph.Ds in biological sciences cant make that much money) He and his wife and kids a have a very good comfortable life in India and Canada because of him- He has supported a lot of people as part of his ministry. While I slaved in the US(yes yes we are called to be slaves in Christ - that one verse I never forget) , he supported so many people in India. I hope they continue to carry the torch he has helped light. Likewise my younger brother despite finding himself in the wrong city 20years ago(due to no fault of his) - came through the furnace with a good job( he has several awards to his credit -He got an ISO award and several others) , a family and children .He takes Bible study or Biblio study as I call it ( whenever he has time ) , lives out his faith in his workplace ,shops around with his wife, drives his daughter to school (he still needs a supportive fellowship group - pray for that or that he should bring up his girls in mumbai. Pray He will apply to IIT Mumbai - that is wife would suggest it to him ) . Like their father, they have had best of both worlds .As for me and the rest of the household we live in the freedom of the now and present- ( when I think of any good times in US dementia or amenasia sets in - why? read the chronicles of the post doc and you will know why)ooohbut I can't help mention I enjoyed the pies ( blueberries esp) ,quiches ,cheesecakes, carrot cakes, sloppy joes,pizzas and hot dogs ..yum yum yummy to the last bite ( it is not the same here - the mushroom here on the pizza is dry dessicated-and the rest of the stuff is not even available - the chocolate chip cookies are too biscuity . But if I start whinning ...I will start missing my good old church friends in US ( here nobody whines unfortunately..everything is either fine or super fine)
Tuesday, July 17, 2007
Advertisement
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Total synthesis of taxol
TAXOL, a substance originally isolated from the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia) more than two decades ago, has recently been approved for the clinical treatment of cancer patients. Hailed as having provided one of the most significant advances in cancer therapy, this molecule exerts its anticancer activity by inhibiting mitosis ( which is the division of the cell into two during cell growth) through enhancement of the polymerization of tubulin and consequent stabilization of microtubules.Microtubules are elements in the cell that are important for mitosis to occur. They are rod like structures that help segregate chromosomes during mitosis to the two regions of the cell much like a rugby ball. The scarcity of taxol and the ecological impact of harvesting it have prompted extensive searches for alternative sources including semisynthesis, cellular culture production and chemical synthesis. The latter has been attempted for almost two decades, but these attempts have been thwarted by the magnitude of the synthetic challenge. The total synthesis of taxol by a convergent strategy opens a chemical pathway for the production of both the natural product itself and a variety of designed taxoids.
Thursday, July 12, 2007
More of my family...
Currently I hold a HOD cancer research ATRI positon - but doesnt have the kind of infrastructure one would need such as cancer Institute ,Adyar Chennai where I have contacts and also worked before I taught Cell Biology , Molecular Biology at a Institute called AIMIT where I was HOD of Biotechnology. The reason I did not work in Cancer Institute Adyar ,,,was they did not have a HOD post - the scientific director there was also HOD.I am not really liking my current post of HOD ATRI because it still lacks good infrastructure.But I love my brothers .. and there joy is all I care for. I love my father too ...I have forgiven him for his all wrongs in the past towards his children and hope my brothers will forgive him too. May God be with him now and always
AAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHHHH
Wednesday, July 11, 2007
A account of a BiBle study attended -
Monday, July 9, 2007
Taxol from yew combats cancer
![yew1.jpg (21008 bytes)](http://coffee.sdsc.edu/rcw/taxol/images/yew1.jpg)
In 1971 Wall, Wani and coworkers at theeported the molecular structure of taxol (1) on the basis of X-ray crystallographic data.
1: taxol
Sunday, July 8, 2007
the channa batura of my soul
Folks dont understand it,
how can I keep it quiet
Yesu Christ is the filler of my soul
Salaams to Yesu Christ,
The slain Lamb of God
He purifies the soul
and lights up my world
who could ask for more
If after this if they still wish to jump into river , can we stop them?
Thursday, July 5, 2007
A rose by any other name is still a rose
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What is the name of the baby going to be? The family clambers ( is that an authentic English word?) in anticipation. I am glad we are not in Kerala south of Chennai where uncles and aunts vote in for names such as Sweetie,Baby,Cutie = and sometimes these are men names and you have a 40yrold man called Cutie George = or 40 yrold females called Rosy Thomas etc. I dont know why I think those names are monstrous but consider the names my cousins have as really very good- Ranima, Kuttima, geetamma - thats from my father's side but from my mother's side it is all english names,Cynthia, John,Daniel , Priscilla etc. I voted for a nice Indian name such as Preeti for the baby but who listens to an Aunt these days!I think my sister-in law is into rhyming sibling and biblical names- so the first girl is Hannah and the second I think is going to Suzaanah-- Who is Suzaanah in the Bible by the way - Anna yes ..In her family all have Biblical names- Ruth, Rachel,Rebecca -- three R's very clever.
One of my friends has a name Chickoo Jacob - and the story goes that just after her birth, the mother called the older brother ( she has two brothers before her) and asked him when he was 8yrs old what he would like his baby sister to be called and he looked outside of the living room and gazed outside thoughtfully at the chickoo tree ( it is like Kiwi but a lot sweeter and brown interior) and said ever so wisely 'chickoo' so here she was Chickoo = she is as sweet as the fruit but a fruit is hardly what springs into mind when you know her - So whats in a name anyway- though she is grateful he didnt say Sapota ( which is another Indian name for the same fruit- used in south india as opposed to central india where she is from- ) . Well the official word isnot yet out on the baby's name and I hope it is announced soon or alas she may end up being called pappu for the rest of her life -because that's what her sister calls her now.
PS.Also I hope there is no NON THINKER"S BLOGGING AWARD - (that would hurt very much however deserving for my dandruff piece unless it is considered a compliment to get a award such as that- no chance for the latter I think in this day and age) BTW, I blog to relax and be nonsensical at times- recreation away from work and a shot at being creative - the latter by a long shot as I am computer challenged - I know I am xeroxing Amrita's words but my grey cells have put a'fully' stop right now.So hope The Amrita will not sue me.Yes Yes the lime worked for my dandruff but I had to use two .
Wednesday, July 4, 2007
A bad hair day
Tuesday, July 3, 2007
My days of laziness are over -alas!
Sunday, July 1, 2007
Live and let Live
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This was the blog I had put off for a week or 2weeks. In one of my blog tours of the scientific community, the untimely and tragic death of a reputed researcher, faculty member in natural sciences Dr.Elizabeth Sulzman was reported. She had taken some caustic substance and ended her life,leaving behind a v. young daughter. I know the scientific world especially in US sits inside a pressure cooker of high expectations, competition and stress. I have seen and experienced it first hand. But for a renowned or valued member of faculty such as Dr Sulzman who doted her daughter to call it quits in so tragic a fashion calls for some rethinking. I t is very important early on itself, young adult life to have a proper perspective on life. what is our foundation?when the storms of life come raging around what keeps us grounded or moored ( will the anchor hold?) . Our faith and belief system has to be strong- to quell the brunt of the storm. I liked what Becky Wolfe once commented on the controversy of stem cell research -- she said "I am glad India looked at the options not the controversy"in making headway and cure for some of the longstanding ailments of tissue damage. We have to learn to make options for ourselves.Work, leisure, family relationships, job options , must be kept in proper balance. We require strong frienships, prayer and fellowship . When our faith and belief system is strong, the love of God and fellowbeing s can withstand any storm. I remember when I was in India as young adult in college, I never really understood why we needed to believe in Christ.Ofcourse I never voiced that doubt. I know during the La deVinci Code controversy, many Christians were emotionally moved to prove the historicity of the life and death and resurrection of Christ. For me at that time proving the historicity of Christ did not seem important but I pretended it was important, to make me feel superior I think tothe others.. If someone had told me Ram /Christ lived a pure , blameless life and laid down his life for his friend so that his friend could live a good , blameless life through the sacrifice and faith in such a person involves putting aside all the sins such as envy, hatred, anger, deceitful, lying, sexual orgies, drunkenness, covetousness etc that would have made sense- I didnt need any proof if such a person actually lived died and rose again.It was like believing in Sai Baba or something . Also if someone has explained what Jesus meant when he said plant the seed in the good soil - what is a good soil - of good education, reality of community and life , breaking the bondage of bad habits by personal self will and God's help( remember In Abel and Cain , God tells Cain to overcome the sin of anger towards his brother who was doing good). that would have made sense then.Also what did Jesus mean when He said - the people of the world are shrewd if only my people had been likewise wise/shrewd in matters of kingdom of God( which is our life on earth and eternal life) would have made things easier -- that would have helped. But proving the existence of God or his historicity and sacrifice and resurrection didnt really make sense to me. I used to pray that God would heal my very cerebally palsied sister so that would be living proof to all . I am glad God took me to States where I understood more of the ununderstood parts of the Bible and my faith was straightened out and strengthened by the Holy Spirit, reading andunderstanding of scriptures, prayer and fellowship of believers and aalso on the strength of faith and life of the founders of US constitution framers and writers. I understood the importance of the historicity of Christ and His death and resurrection - my experience of the good things in life through Him and the many aspects of our humanity,love and compassion and rationale for our beliefs reinforced my faith . I enjoyed life, had a joy amid the steam of scientific life andlearnt to slowly create more options for myself in less stressful areas like teaching and value work ( not in what is hype) and God came through.
Faith is always in someone you know(atleast somewhat to begin with) - it takes time and honesty to further build up such a relationship because God is a God of day to day life and living and routine.I remember when In my early years of research in US , a budding middleaged Indian Professor (married but no children) ended her life(In her early 40s) after a very rewarding career,because one of her grants didnt come through (the couple had 2 large houses, money etc) the Indian post doc from Kolkata who worked under her said - Why did she choose such a time to die just when my H1 visa was being processed. She should have waited alittle longer"
Friday, June 29, 2007
Dandruff wars
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I am waging a Dandruff War right now!!! It runs in the family I think . Now that I am on the wrong side of 40, I have been enumerating all the family ailments and eruptions I can look forward it.:) from my mother's side - a little facial hair (ooh, it hasn't happened..but we never know ..in the twinkling of an eye these things can happen) , definitely a pleasing bout of arthritis at some point, and swaying arms ( oh! as kids we used to swish our grandma's arm around - while she shouted chuma ere tamil for Be still.Now I am going to be swished around unless my father's genes kicks in ( he has bony,muscular arms) .From my father's side it could well be leucoderma( ooh) though some of my uncles showed no signs of it. My father too effectively cured himself by getting some Sidda ( branch of ayeurvidic ) medicine after writing to and fro to several people. I must get that recipe just in case...(no signs as yet but as I was saying..) So, coming back from these Bright Milestones that I can look forward to ..here 's the current war Dandruff..
I read somewhere that Gore likened the war on terrorism to war on dandruff..what does that mean..it is here to stay..or stop itching..
Anyway I always look for solutions ...so here's some homemade remedies
Mix two tablespoons of cosmetic vinegar and six tablespoons of hot water. Dab with cotton into the scalp, parting the hair with a comb apply all over the scalp. Preferably it should be used at bed time. Tie a scarf over the hair to avoid staining the pillow. Next morning wash the hair with shampoo. After the hair is thoroughly cleansed pour over as a last rinse a mixture of three tablespoons of cosmetic vinegar and one cup of hot water. Then dry the hair thoroughly. This should be done twice a week for three months.
Other Home Remedies for Dandruff
Dandruff treatment using Fenugreek SeedsThe use of fenugreek seeds is one of the most important remedies in the treatment of dandruff. Two tablespoons of these seeds should be soaked overnight in water and ground into a fine paste in the morning. This paste should be applied all over the scalp and left for half an hour. The hair should then be washed thoroughly with soap-nut (ritha) solution or shikakai.
Dandruff treatment using LimeThe use of a teaspoon of fresh lime juice for the last rinse, while washing the hair, is another useful remedy. This not only leaves the hair glowing but also removes stickiness and prevents dandruff.
Dandruff treatment using Green Gram PowderA valuable prescription for removal of dandruff is the use of green gram powder. The hair should be washed twice a week with two tablespoons of this powder mixed with half a cup of curd.
Dandruff treatment using BeetBeets have been found useful in dandruff. Both tops and roots should be boiled in water and this water should be massaged into the scalp with the finger tips every night. White beet is better for this purpose.
Dandruff treatment using Snake GourdThe juice of snake gourd has been found beneficial in the prevention and treatment of dandruff. The juice should be rubbed over the scalp for this purpose.
Dandruff treatment using Other RemediesDandruff can be removed by massaging the hair for half an hour with curd which has been kept in the open for three days, or with a few drops of lime juice mixed with amla juice every night, before going to bed. Another measure which helps to counteract dandruff is to dilute cider vinegar with an equal quantity of water and dab this on to the hair with cotton wool inbetween shampooing. Cider vinegar added to the final rinsing water after shampooing also helps to disperse dandruff.
Thursday, June 28, 2007
Problem stem-med effectively
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Country ahead in stem cell research, say scientists
Ahmedabad, January 5: While scientists around the world debate the ethical issues surrounding use of stem cells for medical treatment, India has already taken lead in this direction and has conducted the world’s biggest and most successful adult stem cell experiment, say scientists.
Dr D Balasubramaniam, director of Hyderabad’s L V Prasad Eye Institute, who is in Ahmedabad to attend the 92nd Indian Science Congress, says, ‘‘The LV Prasad Eye Institute has been into adult stem cell research for the last six years and doctors at the hospital have successfully reconstructed over 160 damaged retinas using stem cells.’’
Scientists have been successful in taking adult stem cells from the limbus of the eye and using them to reconstruct the damaged outer surface of the eye, he says.
Dr Balasubramaniam also claims this is the largest and the most successful stem cell trials in the world.
Similar efforts using stem cells for treating cardiac ailments are being carried out at Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore.
Dr Aloke Srivastava from CMC, also here for the Congress says, “The institute is currenlty engaged in trials wherein stem cells from patient’s bone marrow are taken and injected into the damaged portion of his heart. After implant these adult bone marrow cells take over the function of heart muscles.”
Dr Deepika Mohanty, director of Institute of Immuno-Haematology in Mumbai says, “While ethical issues surround the use of embryonic stem cells, we have found a way out and are currently engaged in research on stem cells obtained from the umbilical cord. The umbilical cord blood stem cells have emerged as an ethical and safe option to embryonic stem cells research. And we are also looking at establishing umbilical cord banks in Mumbai and other parts of the country.”
The subject has excited researchers across the world after they knew how to differentiate these stem cells (embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells) into a variety of other cells in the human body.
Doctors soon started believing that these ‘blank cells’ can be developed into cells of the heart, brain, skin and bones and go a long way in finding cures for many serious diseases.
“There is the ethical issue of raising expectations of patients when we ourselves are uncertain of the results with stem cells. We do not want to go around claiming that the technique is perfected unless we get positive and replicable results in clinical trails,” said Dr Willam Wijns who heads the stem cell research programme in Belgium.
But according to Dr Balasubramaniam the issue is not disturbing scientists here. “There are no ethical issues in the work. We have proved that it works.”
Sunday, June 24, 2007
Talking of neices
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My first Neice is the cherubic,charming, cho chweet Mahima... born to my oldest brother Premkumar ( two years my senior and married to Amrita's sister Anju) . She recently sent me these beautiful pics of her. She was a cuddly cute baby just a short while ago and now she towers over all of us at age 13. She is bright and beautiful and very lovely. When she came with her mom last year... we were breathless... the baby was gone and in its place was a lovely girl with trinklets and flipflops and straw hat and all. Her mom and she had come after 5 years ..and the transformation was startling to say the least.. For Mahima India was intense all of a sudden..she was soooo full of questions...why the crowds everywhere etc..The best part was her mom and I while shopping in and out the vast shopping area would suddenly quite unconsciously cross the road to the store opposite...and looking around wouldnt find Mahima..where was she and then we would see her still on theopposite side... unable to cross through the zig zag maze of assorted traffic here. I had to recross the road and hold her hand and cross the road..Yes indeed the traffic here is a total mish mash of cars,trucks, cycles, scooters, bullock cart,autos etc and to the uninitiated quite confusing.
Mahima loved the dosas here - the crisp thin paper like crepes... and Mariamma our cook was her best friend. She loved making these dosas for Mahima. Mariamma by the way is so huge she can hardly walk or stand for long. Also she has the unrivalled knack of breaking every second chair she sits on. She would come to the kitchen and plonk herself down on the chair and there with a bong/more of a bang come to think of it ,she would go down ..with one of the chairs, its leg broken. They say Practice makes Perfect. InMariamma's case it was v.true. Fortunately for us, her husband was a carpentar. So his spare time was spent mending his wife's broken chairs.Now she has been advised to sit only on sofas. Anyway she was very skilled in making dosas ..which she sat and made with great joy esp for her friend Mahima. Also the coconut vendor had a fondness for Mahima.He would arrive a little after the crack of dawn , his cart piled with coconuts and with great flourish of his scythe chop the top of the coconut for the refreshing drink.
Thursday, June 21, 2007
Reminiscences
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Wednesday, June 20, 2007
The Baby arrives
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What a day it has been!! My younger brother Anand ( ten years my junior) 's wife gave birth to a beautiful baby girl late last night around 9.45pm...she is about 3.95 Kgs quite fair by indian standards and very beautiful--jet black hair and pink fingers and toes..We were so excited when the telephone rang and my brother informed us of the birth..we dressed hurriedly and left merrily and the little wonder was a bundle of joy to perceive. My brother held her so close and bonded so beautifully that when the nurses came to take her for her BCG shots, he wouldn't let go and said he would get her himself.The young nurses giggled and smiled warmly . It so good for fathers to bond to their children..it has to happen earlier itself. I was reminded of how good Our God is in how wonderfully we are made..thank God we are His workmanship . There is nothing like the wonder of a newborn..
Monday, June 18, 2007
Stephen's College - the Indian Idol
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I expected to be rained in with comments on my last post.... .The reason the whole thing came up is because there is nation wide debate here in India ( In Indian TV version of 60 minutes, X factor etc ) about a prestigious College in Delhi , St Stephen's College reserving 40% seats to Christians 10% to Dalit Christians and 10% for sports etc.. and only the remaining 40% to general public on merit basis.So now unfortunately for the general public the cut off percentage of marks is very high like 97% for commerce students and 99% for science students( I cant believe it - how the scoring system is these days -- during our time the topper got 70% marks) Anyway, a prominent speaker in these TV shows is one Mr.Arun Shourie who is well known politician, writer,economist with World Bank, in India 's planning commission etc.. he has written a book on missionaries in India.Shourie says the great preoccupation of Indian Christians and missionaries is to get a great harvest of souls and they have a hatred for Hindus.He speaks of Macaulay- Macaulay's notorious minute instituting English as the medium of instruction in India, says Shourie, ."was laced with utter contempt for India, in particular for Hinduism, for our languages and literature: of course, Macaulay did n6t know any of those languages... his ideas about Hinduism had been formed from the calumny of missionaries .... But the breezy, sweeping damnation-- even a century and a half later, the imperialist swagger takes one's breath away."
Shourie quotes from a recent issue of the Texas-based magazine Gospel for Asia: "The Indian sub-continent with one billion people, is a living example of what happens when Satan rules the entire culture... India is one vast purgatory in which millions of people .... are literally living a cosmic lie! Could Satan have devised a more perfect system for causing misery?"In the central section of the book, "The Division of Labour"-- among the British administrators, missionaries, and European Indologists--.Shouire cites extensively from historical documents to establish that these three groups colluded in essential agreement that "India is a den of ignorance, inequity and falsehood; the principal cause of this state of affairs is Hinduism; Hinduism is kept going by the Brahmins; as the people are in such suffering, and also because Jesus in his parting words has bound us to do so, it is a duty to deliver them to Christianity; for this, it is Hinduism which has to be vanquished."
Is this fair to the missionaries? one asks. What about the numerous schools, colleges, and hospitals the missionaries established in India? Did they have a hidden agenda? Yes, says Shourie quoting from Gandhiji's Collected Works. In Gandhiji's discussions with missionaries, they acknowledged that "the institutions and services are indeed incidental, that the aim is to gather a fuller harvest of converts for the Church." Ironically , Mr.Arun Shourie is an alumni of St,Stephen 's College, which is at the centre of this cauldron of debate..
So if conversion is the motive for these Christian educational Institutions.. why this hulabulla about reservations and a massive protest by the Hindu majority to get a seat in these Institutions!!The Principal of St,Stephen's College rightly stated" it is not about reservations for Christians or Hindus ,,but about Social Justice..an educational institute must be the messenger of such change... the marginalised, the minority have to get justice too.." I rememeber many instances in my early years as a young Ph.D In India going through much discrimination as a Christian... I was ridiculed and criticized for not wanting to bow to instruments during a puja session .. some of those instruments were even broken.. ofcourse now I would have dealt with that differently...but at that time I did bear several injuries as a minority in India..I think Hindus have equal if not more evangelistic zeal than christians... a freedom of religion bill is long awaited in India.Lets hope someone gets Arun Shourie to work and pass that bill.
Friendship and faith
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I have at last touched base with one of my good old friends from US....Dawn Griesbach . I had met her 18 years ago in US where i post doc..ed but later when she migrated to Scotland in '90 we kept in touch for sometime, then lost touch and then years later I met her briefly in 2000 when I was in US on a short visit ..but we have a lot of great memories that go way back...Dawn is a ardent mountaineer , she has climbed all the munroes of Scotland - i suspect that the mountains of Scotland made her a permanent settler there. We hiked a lot in US when we were together in Philadelphia - she a stubborn 10mile hiker, I a reluctant one , always 10 paces behind her like a hindu bride. I loved view points - places that looked outward to the wide spaces , she couldn't care less only loved walking through the lush, mountainous land . Also she knew gardening like noone did- preparing her own compost etc. I learnt making cream cheese, baked chicken, manna burgers from her among other things...I cant wait to catch up with her..that also brought a lot of thoughts of the faith
.. we did a lot of bible studies together..The way I understand my faith now is a lot different than the earlier years esp when I was India.I wondered why? I grew up in a Christian home and according to me the worst way to understand the Bible is through religious eyes/ we received Christ multiple times ...yes like vaccination for the stomach flu , because unfortunately we christians have reduced the beauty of the scriptures to a few choice words and phrases. Secretly i had many of the doubts the Hindus have..why was Jesus born without sin such a big thing.. Oh yes sure His sinless sacrifice redeemed the world... whatever that meant... It was many years later that I understood it as ...there has to be a standard -- say the Garden of Eden before sin was the standard -- how does one have access to that standard without violating the standard itself...it would be through the sacrifice (costly) of a pure and blameless life.. If there is no standard , then anyone can access it anytime - the sacrifice of Jesus was not required. But because God the Father had a standard for humanity - if the standard was violated ..a price had to be paid... by one sinless .. Then in States when I visited places like Boston - where the great forefathers like John Adams lived and saw the many roles they had- baker, printer, constitution framer, leader etc..I had some inkling into this great standard for humanity.. here were true men of substance... without sin (or sin forgiven) a lot of good things can be accomplished and enjoyed in this world.. So then I started to think perhaps Jesus Christ is relevant to US because there we are closer to God's high (achievable) standard...material and emotional and social prosperity was what God desired. For a time I thought Christ may be irrelevant to India..then the picture of the shepherds being the first one to hear the angels sing and announce the coming of Christ came to my mind ..if you look closely shepherds were lowly yet they were professional, minding their sheep and steeped in their cultures( they had community life and culture ).. The angels didnt come to the temple of God and herald Christ - no because I am convinced that without good community you cannot understand the Gospel unless you have sinned terribly and the spirit of God convicts you..there are sins and there are sins..I mean deadly sins and other sins...but only when we look at the high standard of God -- who God was ( as we are created in His image) can we understand all have sinned .. without GOd'sstandard we cannot understand that.. so back to my previous argument...is God's standard relevant to India... Thankfully you see God intended 2000 years of OT before NT ... was, if one slaps you on one cheek .. turn the other one possible in OT ? No, so also not possible India. If someone slaps you on one cheek in India you slap him right back,,, it is what a good person should do...can I hear the brick bats... it is only when you achieve a certain standard you treat others differently than what you have been treated... but we christians tend to put the NT before the OT.( the cart before the horse/donkey) So yes I think Christ is relevant to India provided good Indian culture is maintained.. like good education, family bonds, good Indian food etc.. then we understand scripture better ( not IMHO through religious eyes). But then when you think of the deadly sins only the blood of Christ can cleanse..(it runs deeper that the waters of the Ganges)so in that sense He is much more relevant or equally relevant in India ...so since a person who is forgiven of his past sins and has repented has greater access to doing a lot more in life and enjoy it too ... in that sense to make India prosperous, Christ is the Answer. What do You think?
Saturday, June 16, 2007
Chennai gets toilet savvy!!!
In the US I remember the technicians in the lab.. I mean the American ones used to love to tease us about the Indian toilet habits and we Indians would desperately try to change the topic..Anyway it is a disgusting topic to dwell on and with India getting into the'jet' age (ha!Ha!) that topic is forever closed I think
Friday, June 15, 2007
India's first woman President
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India is all poised to have its first woman President...there was great debate about it on the TV channels..Well I thought if we cant cow down ( punintended) the West in other matters atleast on this one let us.. Before Hilary Clinton takes the oath I think Pratibha Patil will. Karan Singh the other main contender for the post has gone on record and said,"sometimes it is not enough to have the right man for the job,you need the right woman" All the powerful men described her as a nice woman , but I am afraid it was not said as a compliment but more as it takes more than a nice woman to do the President's job.The most important task she has accomplished in recent times is not passing the anti-conversion bill ..which is a great boon for Christians here...but I wish they would pass the freedom of religion bill. But this is goood having a woman President -a first for Indian History!Now the world will get to see among things...hopefully the fashionable six yards of beautiful Indian silk as befitting Indian Women Presidents.
On a different note, after what seemed as eons of scorching piercing heat wave, the heavens have relented and opened up ..It is raining cats and dogs here..I love that smell of hot baked earth drenched by forcefull rain...Nature is really going beserk here...thunder ,lightening and the trees swaying feversishly...
Wednesday, June 13, 2007
We are attacked by watermelons!!!!
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Medicinal Uses & benefits
1. They are wonderful diuretic agents. They are of great value in diseases like jaundice, typhoid and nephritis. 2. Protection against Macular Degeneration. 3. Watermelon contains high concentrations , an antioxidant that may help reduce the risks of cancer and other diseases. 4. Watermelon is fat free, nutritionally low in calories and considered an ideal diet food, and is high in energy, making it a great energy boost!
Having a relaxing time
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Sunday, June 10, 2007
women in science
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